Как победить cannot allocate memory for the buffer pool в MYSQL?
Не могу победить mysql…
Раз в сутки или чаще мускул ложится.
Памяти много, 32 гб, нагрузки мизер на сервере.
160109 00:26:19 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid ended 160109 00:26:19 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql 160109 0:26:19 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.47) starting as process 19542… 160109 0:26:19 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled. 160109 0:26:19 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins 160109 0:26:19 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3 160109 0:26:19 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO 160109 0:26:19 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 10.0G 160109 0:26:20 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool 160109 0:26:20 InnoDB: highest supported file format is Barracuda. 160109 0:26:20 InnoDB: Waiting for the background threads to start 160109 0:26:21 InnoDB: 5.5.47 started; log sequence number 792513317 160109 0:26:21 [Note] Server hostname (bind-address): '0.0.0.0'; port: 3306 160109 0:26:21 [Note] — '0.0.0.0' resolves to '0.0.0.0'; 160109 0:26:21 [Note] Server socket created on IP: '0.0.0.0'. 160109 0:26:21 [Warning] 'proxies_priv' entry '@ root@you32' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode. 160109 0:26:21 [Note] Event Scheduler: Loaded 0 events 160109 0:26:21 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysqld: ready for connections. Version: '5.5.47' socket: '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' port: 3306 MySQL Community Server (GPL) by Remi 160109 22:37:19 mysqld_safe Number of processes running now: 0 160109 22:37:19 mysqld_safe mysqld restarted 160109 22:37:19 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.47) starting as process 14038… 160109 22:37:19 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled. 160109 22:37:19 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins 160109 22:37:19 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3 160109 22:37:19 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO 160109 22:37:20 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 10.0G InnoDB: mmap(686817280 bytes) failed; errno 12 160109 22:37:20 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool 160109 22:37:20 InnoDB: Fatal error: cannot allocate memory for the buffer pool 160109 22:37:20 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error. 160109 22:37:20 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed. 160109 22:37:20 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: innodb 160109 22:37:20 [ERROR] Aborting 160109 22:37:20 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Shutdown complete 160109 22:37:20 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid ended
my.cnf
[mysqld] datadir=/var/lib/mysql socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock user=mysql symbolic-links=0 max_connections=200 max_user_connections=30 key_buffer_size=1G myisam_sort_buffer_size=300M open_files_limit = 100000 wait_timeout=30 interactive_timeout=50 long_query_time=5 skip-name-resolve #log-queries-not-using-indexes #log-slow-queries=/var/log/mysql/log-slow-queries.log #mysqlTuner recommendations query_cache_size=15M tmp_table_size=30M max_heap_table_size=40M thread_cache_size=4 table_open_cache=500 innodb=ON #innodb_use_native_aio = 0 innodb_file_per_table #was added by me, down mysql default-storage-engine=innodb innodb_use_sys_malloc=0 innodb_buffer_pool_size=10G innodb_buffer_pool_instances=16 [mysqld_safe] log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
Mysqltuner но это совсем свежак, прямо после перезагрузки данные
[[0;34m--[0m] Data in MyISAM tables: 525M (Tables: 688) [[0;34m--[0m] Data in InnoDB tables: 42M (Tables: 270) [[0;34m--[0m] Data in MEMORY tables: 0B (Tables: 2) [[0;31m!![0m] Total fragmented tables: 59 [[0;34m--[0m] Up for: 1m 16s (3K q [44.132 qps], 100 conn, TX: 7M, RX: 350K) [[0;34m--[0m] Reads / Writes: 96% / 4% [[0;34m--[0m] Binary logging is disabled [[0;34m--[0m] Total buffers: 11.1G global + 2.8M per thread (200 max threads) [[0;32mOK[0m] Maximum reached memory usage: 11.1G (35.25% of installed RAM) [[0;32mOK[0m] Maximum possible memory usage: 11.6G (36.95% of installed RAM) [[0;32mOK[0m] Slow queries: 0% (0/3K) [[0;32mOK[0m] Highest usage of available connections: 1% (2/200) [[0;32mOK[0m] Aborted connections: 1.00% (1/100) [[0;32mOK[0m] Query cache efficiency: 86.9% (2K cached / 3K selects) [[0;32mOK[0m] Query cache prunes per day: 0 [[0;32mOK[0m] Sorts requiring temporary tables: 0% (0 temp sorts / 62 sorts) [[0;31m!![0m] Temporary tables created on disk: 29% (33 on disk / 113 total) [[0;32mOK[0m] Thread cache hit rate: 98% (2 created / 100 connections) [[0;31m!![0m] Table cache hit rate: 8% (500 open / 5K opened) [[0;32mOK[0m] Open file limit used: 0% (760/100K) [[0;32mOK[0m] Table locks acquired immediately: 100% (394 immediate / 394 locks) — MyISAM Metrics — [[0;31m!![0m] Key buffer used: 18.2% (195M used / 1B cache) [[0;32mOK[0m] Key buffer size / total MyISAM indexes: 1.0G/31.7M [[0;31m!![0m] Read Key buffer hit rate: 88.1% (5K cached / 616 reads) [[0;31m!![0m] Write Key buffer hit rate: 36.5% (159 cached / 101 writes) — InnoDB Metrics — [[0;34m--[0m] InnoDB is enabled. [[0;32mOK[0m] InnoDB buffer pool / data size: 10.0G/42.7M [[0;31m!![0m] InnoDB buffer pool instances: 16 [[0;31m!![0m] InnoDB Used buffer: 0.37% (2409 used/ 655351 total) [[0;32mOK[0m] InnoDB Read buffer efficiency: 95.83% (55357 hits/ 57764 total) [[0;31m!![0m] InnoDB Write buffer efficiency: 0.00% (0 hits/ 1 total) [[0;32mOK[0m] InnoDB log waits: 0.00% (0 waits / 1 writes) Run OPTIMIZE TABLE to defragment tables for better performance Restrict Host for user@% to user@SpecificDNSorIp MySQL started within last 24 hours — recommendations may be inaccurate Enable the slow query log to troubleshoot bad queries When making adjustments, make tmp_table_size/max_heap_table_size equal Reduce your SELECT DISTINCT queries which have no LIMIT clause Increase table_open_cache gradually to avoid file descriptor limits Read this before increasing table_open_cache over 64: bit.ly/1mi7c4C Beware that open_files_limit (100000) variable should be greater than table_open_cache ( 500)
Раз в сутки или чаще мускул ложится.
Памяти много, 32 гб, нагрузки мизер на сервере.
160109 00:26:19 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid ended 160109 00:26:19 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql 160109 0:26:19 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.47) starting as process 19542… 160109 0:26:19 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled. 160109 0:26:19 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins 160109 0:26:19 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3 160109 0:26:19 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO 160109 0:26:19 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 10.0G 160109 0:26:20 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool 160109 0:26:20 InnoDB: highest supported file format is Barracuda. 160109 0:26:20 InnoDB: Waiting for the background threads to start 160109 0:26:21 InnoDB: 5.5.47 started; log sequence number 792513317 160109 0:26:21 [Note] Server hostname (bind-address): '0.0.0.0'; port: 3306 160109 0:26:21 [Note] — '0.0.0.0' resolves to '0.0.0.0'; 160109 0:26:21 [Note] Server socket created on IP: '0.0.0.0'. 160109 0:26:21 [Warning] 'proxies_priv' entry '@ root@you32' ignored in --skip-name-resolve mode. 160109 0:26:21 [Note] Event Scheduler: Loaded 0 events 160109 0:26:21 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysqld: ready for connections. Version: '5.5.47' socket: '/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock' port: 3306 MySQL Community Server (GPL) by Remi 160109 22:37:19 mysqld_safe Number of processes running now: 0 160109 22:37:19 mysqld_safe mysqld restarted 160109 22:37:19 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.47) starting as process 14038… 160109 22:37:19 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled. 160109 22:37:19 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins 160109 22:37:19 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3 160109 22:37:19 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO 160109 22:37:20 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 10.0G InnoDB: mmap(686817280 bytes) failed; errno 12 160109 22:37:20 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool 160109 22:37:20 InnoDB: Fatal error: cannot allocate memory for the buffer pool 160109 22:37:20 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error. 160109 22:37:20 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed. 160109 22:37:20 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: innodb 160109 22:37:20 [ERROR] Aborting 160109 22:37:20 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Shutdown complete 160109 22:37:20 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid ended
my.cnf
[mysqld] datadir=/var/lib/mysql socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock user=mysql symbolic-links=0 max_connections=200 max_user_connections=30 key_buffer_size=1G myisam_sort_buffer_size=300M open_files_limit = 100000 wait_timeout=30 interactive_timeout=50 long_query_time=5 skip-name-resolve #log-queries-not-using-indexes #log-slow-queries=/var/log/mysql/log-slow-queries.log #mysqlTuner recommendations query_cache_size=15M tmp_table_size=30M max_heap_table_size=40M thread_cache_size=4 table_open_cache=500 innodb=ON #innodb_use_native_aio = 0 innodb_file_per_table #was added by me, down mysql default-storage-engine=innodb innodb_use_sys_malloc=0 innodb_buffer_pool_size=10G innodb_buffer_pool_instances=16 [mysqld_safe] log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
Mysqltuner но это совсем свежак, прямо после перезагрузки данные
[[0;34m--[0m] Data in MyISAM tables: 525M (Tables: 688) [[0;34m--[0m] Data in InnoDB tables: 42M (Tables: 270) [[0;34m--[0m] Data in MEMORY tables: 0B (Tables: 2) [[0;31m!![0m] Total fragmented tables: 59 [[0;34m--[0m] Up for: 1m 16s (3K q [44.132 qps], 100 conn, TX: 7M, RX: 350K) [[0;34m--[0m] Reads / Writes: 96% / 4% [[0;34m--[0m] Binary logging is disabled [[0;34m--[0m] Total buffers: 11.1G global + 2.8M per thread (200 max threads) [[0;32mOK[0m] Maximum reached memory usage: 11.1G (35.25% of installed RAM) [[0;32mOK[0m] Maximum possible memory usage: 11.6G (36.95% of installed RAM) [[0;32mOK[0m] Slow queries: 0% (0/3K) [[0;32mOK[0m] Highest usage of available connections: 1% (2/200) [[0;32mOK[0m] Aborted connections: 1.00% (1/100) [[0;32mOK[0m] Query cache efficiency: 86.9% (2K cached / 3K selects) [[0;32mOK[0m] Query cache prunes per day: 0 [[0;32mOK[0m] Sorts requiring temporary tables: 0% (0 temp sorts / 62 sorts) [[0;31m!![0m] Temporary tables created on disk: 29% (33 on disk / 113 total) [[0;32mOK[0m] Thread cache hit rate: 98% (2 created / 100 connections) [[0;31m!![0m] Table cache hit rate: 8% (500 open / 5K opened) [[0;32mOK[0m] Open file limit used: 0% (760/100K) [[0;32mOK[0m] Table locks acquired immediately: 100% (394 immediate / 394 locks) — MyISAM Metrics — [[0;31m!![0m] Key buffer used: 18.2% (195M used / 1B cache) [[0;32mOK[0m] Key buffer size / total MyISAM indexes: 1.0G/31.7M [[0;31m!![0m] Read Key buffer hit rate: 88.1% (5K cached / 616 reads) [[0;31m!![0m] Write Key buffer hit rate: 36.5% (159 cached / 101 writes) — InnoDB Metrics — [[0;34m--[0m] InnoDB is enabled. [[0;32mOK[0m] InnoDB buffer pool / data size: 10.0G/42.7M [[0;31m!![0m] InnoDB buffer pool instances: 16 [[0;31m!![0m] InnoDB Used buffer: 0.37% (2409 used/ 655351 total) [[0;32mOK[0m] InnoDB Read buffer efficiency: 95.83% (55357 hits/ 57764 total) [[0;31m!![0m] InnoDB Write buffer efficiency: 0.00% (0 hits/ 1 total) [[0;32mOK[0m] InnoDB log waits: 0.00% (0 waits / 1 writes) Run OPTIMIZE TABLE to defragment tables for better performance Restrict Host for user@% to user@SpecificDNSorIp MySQL started within last 24 hours — recommendations may be inaccurate Enable the slow query log to troubleshoot bad queries When making adjustments, make tmp_table_size/max_heap_table_size equal Reduce your SELECT DISTINCT queries which have no LIMIT clause Increase table_open_cache gradually to avoid file descriptor limits Read this before increasing table_open_cache over 64: bit.ly/1mi7c4C Beware that open_files_limit (100000) variable should be greater than table_open_cache ( 500)
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